Notes
19] Woodbine: Toronto racetrack. Cf. Hemingway's article "Toronto Is the Biggest Betting Place in North America | 10,000 People Bet $100,000 on Horses Every Day," Toronto Star Weekly (Dec. 29, 1923): 17.
20] Blue Bonnets: Montreal racetrack.
Online text copyright © 2009, Ian Lancashire (the Department of English) and the University of Toronto.
Published by the Web Development Group, Information Technology Services, University of Toronto Libraries.
Original text: Ernest Hemingway, Complete Poems, ed. Nicholas Gerogiannis, rev. edn. (Lincoln and London: University of Nebraska Press, 1992): 66-67. PS 3515 E37A17 1992 Robarts Library.
First publication date:
1923
Publication date note: Toronto Star Weekly
RPO poem editor: Ian Lancashire
RP edition: RPO 1999.
Recent editing: 2:2002/4/17
Composition date:
1923
Composition date note: in Toronto? Hemingway's articles in the Toronto Star Weekly run from Feb. 14, 1920, to Jan. 19, 1924 (he Was dropped from the newspaper payroll on Dec. 31, 1923); see note to line 19 below. Attributed to Hemingway on grounds of provenance (TSW), style, and his use of "By a Foreigner" as a by-line in manuscripts at the Kennedy Library.
Rhyme: unrhyming