Notes
1] Works, 1640. The contempt for the stage expressed in the last stanza suggests a fairly late date, ca. 1630, when Jonson became exasperated with the negative response to his plays in the theatre.
7] Aonian springs: the fountains of poetry. Aonia is a part of Boeotia which includes Mount Helicon and the fountains of Aganippe and Hippocrene, sacred to the Muses.
8] Thespia: the realm of tragedy; derived from Thespis, the Greek poet.
9] Clarius: Apollo, god of poetry and music, named from his temple and oracle at Claros. SeeÆneid, III, 360.
12] pies: magpies; a term of contempt.
21] worded balladry. Jonson is probably not referring to genuine and anonymous ballads here, but to broadside ballads, extremely popular among the middle class.
27] Japhet: Prometheus, son of Japetus.
aspire: inspire.
30] the issue of Jove's brain: Minerva.
Online text copyright © 2009, Ian Lancashire (the Department of English) and the University of Toronto.
Published by the Web Development Group, Information Technology Services, University of Toronto Libraries.
Original text: Ben Jonson, The workes of Benjamin Jonson (London: R. Bishop, sold by A. Crooke, 1640). STC 14754. stc Fisher Rare Book Library (Toronto). Also British Library copy as microfilmed in English Books 1475-1640. Ann Arbor: University Microfilms. P & R 14754 * 20250.
First publication date:
1640
RPO poem editor: F. D. Hoeniger
RP edition: 3RP 1.159.
Recent editing: 4:2002/4/3
Form: Horatian Ode
Rhyme: abaabb